Understanding Bioreactors
A bioreactor is a highly controlled vessel used for cultivating microorganisms, cells or tissues to produce valuable biological products such as pharmaceuticals, vaccines, enzymes, and biofuels. Designed to maintain optimal conditions—such as temperature, pH, oxygen levels and nutrient supply—bioreactors ensure consistent, high-quality yields in both research and industrial production. Available in various types, including stirred-tank, single-use, airlift, and membrane bioreactors, these systems support a range of applications from biopharmaceutical manufacturing to fermentation and tissue engineering. With scalable solutions and advanced process control, bioreactors are essential in modern biotechnology and life sciences.